PLANT DOCTOR

Plant problem library

Detailed profiles of common plant diseases, pests, nutrient deficiencies and environmental problems.

Rose rust
Disease

Rose rust

Phragmidium mucronatum

Rose rust is a fungal disease of roses caused by Phragmidium mucronatum, producing yellow to reddish leaf spots and conspicuous orange, red, or black…

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Onion downy mildew
Disease

Onion downy mildew

Peronospora destructor

Onion downy mildew is a fast-spreading oomycete disease of onions and other Allium crops caused by Peronospora destructor. It favors cool temperatures, prolonged leaf…

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Pepino mosaic virus
Disease

Pepino mosaic virus

Pepino mosaic virus (PepMV)

Pepino mosaic virus is a contagious viral disease primarily affecting greenhouse and field-grown tomatoes. Symptoms can range from barely visible mosaic and leaf blistering…

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Blue Mold of Citrus
Disease

Blue Mold of Citrus

Penicillium italicum

Blue mold of citrus is a postharvest fruit-rot disease caused by the fungus Penicillium italicum. Infection usually begins in cuts, punctures, abrasions, or split…

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Blue Mold of Fruit
Disease

Blue Mold of Fruit

Penicillium expansum

Blue mold is a postharvest fruit-rot disease caused primarily by the fungus Penicillium expansum. It is especially important on apples, pears and other pome…

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Citrus Green Mold
Disease

Citrus Green Mold

Penicillium digitatum (Pers.) Sacc.

Citrus green mold is a destructive postharvest fruit rot caused by the fungus Penicillium digitatum. Infection usually begins when airborne spores enter cuts, punctures,…

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Bacterial soft rot
Disease

Bacterial soft rot

Pectobacterium carotovorum

Pectobacterium carotovorum causes bacterial soft rot in potatoes and many vegetable, fruit, ornamental and nursery plants. Infected tissue becomes water-soaked, soft and rapidly disintegrates,…

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Tomato leaf mold
Disease

Tomato leaf mold

Passalora fulva

Tomato leaf mold is a fungal disease caused by Passalora fulva, most often seen on greenhouse and high-tunnel tomatoes when relative humidity remains above…

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Papaya ringspot virus
Disease

Papaya ringspot virus

Papaya ringspot virus

Papaya ringspot virus is a destructive viral disease of papaya and cucurbits. In papaya, it causes yellow mosaic, vein clearing, distorted or shoestring-like leaves,…

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Dutch Elm Disease
Disease

Dutch Elm Disease

Ophiostoma novo-ulmi

Dutch elm disease caused by Ophiostoma novo-ulmi is a destructive vascular wilt of elm trees in the United States. Leaves may yellow, wilt, brown,…

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Walnut Anthracnose
Disease

Walnut Anthracnose

Ophiognomonia leptostyla

Walnut anthracnose, also called walnut leaf blotch or walnut black spot, is a fungal disease caused by Ophiognomonia leptostyla and its asexual stage traditionally…

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European Apple Canker
Disease

European Apple Canker

Neonectria ditissima

European apple canker is a fungal disease caused by Neonectria ditissima, most important on apple and other pome fruits. It enters through pruning cuts,…

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