PLANT DOCTOR

Plant problem library

Detailed profiles of common plant diseases, pests, nutrient deficiencies and environmental problems.

Bull’s-eye Rot and Perennial Canker
Disease

Bull’s-eye Rot and Perennial Canker

Neofabraea perennans

Neofabraea perennans is a fungal pathogen associated with bull’s-eye rot of stored apples and pears and with perennial cankers on pome-fruit trees. Infections commonly…

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Bull’s-eye Rot Caused by Neofabraea alba
Disease

Bull’s-eye Rot Caused by Neofabraea alba

Neofabraea alba (E.J. Guthrie) Verkley; often treated in current literature under the name Neofabraea vagabunda or its preferred name Phlyctema vagabunda

Neofabraea alba is a fungus associated with bull’s-eye rot, a mainly postharvest disease of apples and pears. Fruit may be infected in the orchard…

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Coral Spot Canker
Disease

Coral Spot Canker

Nectria cinnabarina

Coral spot canker is an opportunistic fungal disease of many deciduous trees and woody shrubs, especially tissue weakened by drought, transplant stress, winter injury,…

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Mucor rot
Disease

Mucor rot

Mucor piriformis

Mucor rot is a postharvest soft rot of apples, pears and some other fruit caused primarily by the soilborne fungus Mucor piriformis. Infection usually…

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European brown rot and blossom blight
Disease

European brown rot and blossom blight

Monilinia laxa (Aderhold & Ruhland) Honey

European brown rot, caused by the fungus Monilinia laxa, is a disease of stone fruits that can kill blossoms and short shoots and rot…

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European brown rot
Disease

European brown rot

Monilinia fructigena

European brown rot is a quarantine fungal disease caused by Monilinia fructigena. It primarily affects apples, pears and other pome fruits, but can also…

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Brown Rot of Stone Fruit
Disease

Brown Rot of Stone Fruit

Monilinia fructicola

Brown rot of stone fruit, caused by the fungus Monilinia fructicola, attacks blossoms, twigs and fruit. In spring it can turn blossoms brown and…

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Poplar Leaf Rust
Disease

Poplar Leaf Rust

Melampsora larici-populina Klebahn

Poplar leaf rust is a wind-dispersed fungal disease caused by Melampsora larici-populina. It primarily affects Populus species and hybrids, producing yellow leaf spots above…

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Marssonina Leaf Spot of Poplar
Disease

Marssonina Leaf Spot of Poplar

Marssonina brunnea (Ellis & Everh.) Magnus

Marssonina brunnea causes a fungal leaf-spot disease mainly of poplars (Populus spp.), especially susceptible hybrid and black-poplar types. Small brown to black spots with…

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Rice blast
Disease

Rice blast

Magnaporthe oryzae

Rice blast is a destructive fungal disease caused by Magnaporthe oryzae, best known for diamond-shaped lesions on rice leaves and damaging infections of the…

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Charcoal rot
Disease

Charcoal rot

Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid.

Charcoal rot is a soilborne fungal disease caused by Macrophomina phaseolina. It is most damaging when hot, dry conditions stress the crop, especially during…

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Lophodermium Needle Cast of Pine
Disease

Lophodermium Needle Cast of Pine

Lophodermium seditiosum

Lophodermium needle cast is a fungal disease of pine needles caused primarily by Lophodermium seditiosum. It is most damaging to young trees, nursery stock…

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